A shellfish easily recognized by its long, slender, tube-shaped shell. It lives in sand and is cooked briefly on the grill or in a pan. It is also called a sword clam.

What Is a Razor Clam?

The razor clam (Solen marginatus) is a shellfish named for its long, slender, tube-shaped shell. It lives in vertical burrows in sandy, muddy sea floors.

Its meat is slightly sweet and tender in texture; it resembles mussel meat but is a little meatier and slightly chewy. Cooking it briefly is important for texture.

Razor Clam Nutrition

Razor clams are a low-fat shellfish with a moderate amount of protein; 100 g contains approximately 74 kcal, 12.8 g of protein, and 1 g of fat.

What Are the Benefits of Razor Clams?

With its low fat and balanced protein content, razor clam has a profile similar to other shellfish as part of a balanced diet.

This information is general; razor clam is a food, not a medical treatment.

How to Choose Razor Clams

Fresh razor clams are alive; when touched, they move back into their shells or close them slightly.

  • They should move when touched; those that do not may have lost their freshness.
  • The shells should be intact and firm.
  • They should have their characteristic mild sea smell; avoid ones with a strong odor.

How to Store Razor Clams

Razor clams stay alive in the refrigerator for up to 1 day when covered with a damp cloth. Meat removed from the shells can be stored in an airtight package in the freezer for 2–3 months.

Using Razor Clams in the Kitchen

Razor clams are most often cooked quickly on the grill or in a pan with garlic-butter sauce; their shells open on their own.

How to Clean Razor Clams

Soak razor clams in salted water for a few hours to remove the sand inside, then scrub and rinse the outside of the shells.

How to Grill Razor Clams

Cook cleaned razor clams on a hot grill or in a pan for 2–3 minutes, until their shells open; drizzle with olive oil, lemon, and garlic. Longer cooking makes their texture tough.

What Recipes Use Razor Clams?

Grilled razor clams, pan-fried razor clams with garlic, and razor clam meze with lemon are among the most popular recipes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are razor clams good for?

Razor clam is a shellfish with low fat and balanced protein content that can be part of a balanced diet. It is a food and is not claimed to treat disease.

How long should razor clams be cooked?

Cooking them for 2–3 minutes, until the shells open, is enough; overcooking makes their texture tough.

Are razor clams and oysters the same?

No, they are different species. Razor clams are shellfish with long, cylindrical shells, while oysters are a separate type with flat, rounded shells.

How do you remove sand from razor clams?

Soak razor clams in salted water for a few hours so they release the sand on their own; the water can be changed several times and the process repeated.

Can razor clams be frozen?

Yes. Meat removed from the shells can be stored in an airtight container in the freezer for 2–3 months.

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