Rolled Oats
Avena sativaA breakfast grain product made by hulling oat kernels, steaming them soft, then flattening them with rollers. Used in everything from porridge to granola.
What Are Rolled Oats?
Rolled oats are a grain product made by removing the hull from oat kernels (Avena sativa), briefly steaming them to soften them, and flattening them between rollers. This process shortens cooking time and extends shelf life.
They come in thin (quick-cooking) and thick (traditional) varieties, depending on how thickly they are rolled. They are used in everything from breakfast porridge to granola, cookies, and bread dough.
Rolled Oats Nutrition Facts
One hundred grams of raw rolled oats contains about 389 kcal, 16.9 g of protein, and 10.6 g of fiber. A significant portion of the fiber is soluble beta-glucan. Values are approximate.
How Should Rolled Oats Be Eaten?
Rolled oats, which are high in fiber and protein, can be part of a balanced diet. They are eaten at breakfast as porridge made with water, milk, or plant-based milk, or mixed with fruit.
This is general information; rolled oats are a food, not a medical treatment.
How to Choose Rolled Oats
Good rolled oats should have evenly flattened kernels, a light yellowish-beige color, and few broken pieces. Avoid oats that smell moldy or look oily.
- Kernels should be evenly flattened and light in color.
- There should be few broken pieces and little dust.
- Choose thin (quick-cooking) or thick (traditional) oats for your intended use.
How to Store Rolled Oats
Dry rolled oats can be stored in a sealed container in a cool, dark cupboard for up to 1 year. Cooked oatmeal stays fresh in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3–4 days.
Using Rolled Oats in the Kitchen
Rolled oats are most often used for breakfast porridge, granola, overnight oats, and cookie and cake batters. They can also be added to meatball mixture in place of breadcrumbs.
What Is the Difference Between Quick-Cooking and Thick Rolled Oats?
Quick-cooking oats are steamed longer and rolled thinner, so they cook quickly and make a softer porridge. Thick (traditional) rolled oats are less processed, have a chewier texture, and take a little longer to cook.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Rolled Oats Gluten-Free?
Oats are naturally gluten-free, but there may be a risk of contact with wheat during processing. People with celiac disease are advised to choose products labeled “gluten-free.”
What Are Overnight Oats?
This is a no-cook breakfast preparation in which rolled oats are mixed with milk or yogurt and fruit, refrigerated overnight, and eaten cold.
Are Quick-Cooking and Traditional Rolled Oats the Same?
They come from the same grain but are processed differently. Quick-cooking oats are rolled thinner and cook in less time, while traditional rolled oats have a chewier texture.