A creamy, rich liquid obtained by pressing processed coconut flesh with water. The canned form is the base cooking liquid for curries and desserts.

What Is Coconut Milk?

Coconut milk (Cocos nucifera) is a creamy liquid obtained by processing and pressing the white flesh of a ripe coconut with hot water. It should not be confused with the clear "coconut water" inside the coconut; this is an oily, milk-textured product.

It has canned (concentrated) and drinking (diluted) varieties. The canned form is the basic cooking liquid in Southeast Asian and Indian cuisine's curries, stews and desserts; it adds a rich, creamy body.

Nutritional Values of Coconut Milk

Canned coconut milk contains around 197 kcal of energy and 21 g of fat per 100 milliliters; a significant part of its fat is saturated fat. Since it is a rich and calorific cooking milk, portion control is recommended; the drinking variety is much lower in calories.

How Should Coconut Milk Be Consumed?

Since canned coconut milk is high in fat and calories, it is used in moderation; the diluted variety can be preferred as a drink. Attention should be paid to additives and sugar content.

This information is general; coconut milk is a food, not a substitute for medical treatment.

How to Choose Coconut Milk?

Good canned coconut milk has a high coconut ratio and few additives; the ingredients should predominantly consist of coconut and water. The concentrated (canned) variety is preferred for cooking, the diluted variety for drinking.

  • Coconut ratio should be high, additives should be few
  • Canned/drinking variety should be chosen based on use
  • Swollen or foul-smelling cans should not be bought

How to Store Coconut Milk?

An unopened can lasts a long time in a cool, dry place; once opened it is stored in a closed container in the refrigerator for 3–4 days. Its fat can solidify on top in the cold; it is stirred before use.

Using Coconut Milk in the Kitchen

Coconut milk is used as a cooking milk in curries, stews, soup, rice and desserts; it is also found in tropical drinks and smoothies. Its rich structure makes sauces creamy; it is simmered gently so it does not curdle at high heat.

What Is the Difference Between Canned and Drinking Varieties?

The canned variety is concentrated, oily and for cooking; the drinking variety is diluted with water, lower in calories and meant for drinking directly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are coconut milk and coconut water the same?

No; coconut water is the clear liquid inside the coconut. Coconut milk, on the other hand, is an oily, creamy product made by processing the white flesh.

Why does coconut milk curdle?

High heat and prolonged boiling can separate its fat; cooking it gently while stirring keeps it smooth.

Is coconut milk suitable for those on a dairy-free diet?

Being a plant-based product, it does not contain animal milk; however, since its fat and calories are high, it should be used in moderation.

In the Kitchen

Coconut Milk Recipes

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